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IN - French Pronunciation of IN

How is the nasal vowel IN pronounced in French?

By , About.com Guide

IPA symbol for the French nasal vowel in

IPA symbol for the French nasal vowel in

The nasal I is pronounced [e(n)], where "e" is pronounced like ê and (n) equals the nasal sound. The nasal I can be spelled in numerous ways:
  • in
  • im
  • ain
  • aim
  • eim
  • ein
  • em
  • en
No matter how it is spelled, this sound is referred to as the nasal I - you can see its IPA symbol above.


French words with the nasal I

Click on the links below to hear the words pronounced in French:

   cinq   (five)
   pain   (bread)
   peintre   (painter)
   européen   (European)
   végétarien   (vegetarian)
   impuissant   (powerless)


Note: The spellings in and im are not always nasal - when they are prefixes, their pronunciation is a little more complicated - see Prefix: in- / im-


You are here: Learn French > French for Beginners > Pronunciation > Letters >
     > Vowels
           > I > IN
           > Nasal Vowels > IN
     > Consonants > N > IN
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