Learn about important dates in French and francophone history: famous birthdays, holidays and celebrations, and other milestones. If the above does not match today's date or you wish to choose a specific date, please
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Birthdays
1892 - Arthur Honegger (French-born Swiss composer)
1920 - Boris Vian (French writer)
1930 - Claude Bolling (French jazz pianist)
1944 - Maxime N'Debeka (Congolese poet)
1954 - Didier Barbelivien (French singer)
1976 - Sean D'Anconia (Canadian visual artist)
1981 - Samuel Eto'o (Cameroonian soccer player)
1985 - Lassana Diarra (French soccer player)
Deaths
1776 - Élie Catherine Fréron (French critic)
1994 - Abdelkader Alloula (Algerian playwright)
Milestones/Events
1804 - Louisiana Purchase: In St Louis, formal ceremony transfered ownership of the Louisiana Territory from France to the United States
1814 - France: Battle of Laon - Napoleon I of France defeated
1831 - The French Foreign Legion was established by King Louis-Philippe to support his war in Algeria
1861 - Mali: El Hadj Umar Tall seized the city of Ségou, destroying the Bambara Empire
1893 - Côte d'Ivoire became a French colony
1906 - France: Courrières mine disaster, Europe's worst ever, killed 1099 miners
1951 - Henri Queuille became Prime Minister of France
1990 - Haiti: Prosper Avril ousted 18 months after seizing power in a coup
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