1. Home
  2. Education
  3. French Language

Participe présent - French Present Participle

As an Adjective or Noun

The French present participle is sometimes used as an adjective. Like other adjectives, the present participle used in this way usually follows the nouns it modifies and agrees with the noun in gender and number:

un film amusant an amusing movie
de l'eau courante running water
les numéros gagnants the winning numbers
des maisons intéressantes interesting houses

 
The French present participle can sometimes be used as a noun, and again follows the normal gender/number rules for nouns.

assistant assistant
commerçant shopkeeper
enseignant teacher
étudiant student
fabricant* manufacturer
gagnant winner
participant participant
savant* scientist

*Some verbs have different forms for the present participle used as a verb and as a noun or adjective; see present participle spelling changes

  

More about French Present Participles

Related lessons:

  

The free, twice-weekly About French newsletter keeps you informed about changes to this site, including new lessons, articles, and forum discussions. Subscribe today!

Subscribe to the Newsletter
Name
Email

 

Explore French Language

About.com Special Features

A Smarter Future

Tips that will help finance your education, excel in the classroom, and advance your career. More >

How to Ace the GRE

Being well prepared is the first step; here are more essential suggestions. More >

  1. Home
  2. Education
  3. French Language

©2009 About.com, a part of The New York Times Company.

All rights reserved.