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auparavant

By Laura K. Lawless, About.com Guide

Definition: (adv) - beforehand, previously

Il avait déjà fini le travail une semaine auparavant - He had already finished the work a week before.

Je veux bien écouter l'histoire, mais cherchons une boisson auparavant. - I really want to hear the story, but let's get a drink first.

Related: avant (preposition or adverb) - before

What's the difference? Avant is used in simple present and past constructions, whereas auparavant is used to emphasize that the thing happened before the current situation (similar to the pluperfect). In my second example above, avant would also be acceptable.

All about French adverbs

(click the little red + white graphic below to hear the Mot du jour pronounced)
Pronunciation: [o pa ra va(n)] Audio Link

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